Why does a Watch Need a Second Hand?

A useful feature of the second hand is to know the watch is still running.

Dyedo Tikio
4 min readDec 27, 2020

A wall clock, desk clock or watch has 3 basic hands. These are the hour, minute and second hands. But when we check time, we only need the hour and minute hands. So what is the second hand appearing on the dial for? Do we let our free time have nothing to do, can we sit and watch time slowly pass in vain?

In fact, the second hand is not so essential on the dial, but not useless either. And the second hand also has a pretty heroic history and a great deal of responsibility, which many of us may not even know.

When did the second hand appear?

The seconds hand is actually a later innovation on modern timepieces, but they have appeared from the 15th century. Although, at the time, the seconds hand was still uncommon. This is partly due to user’s needs and partly due to technology.

The second hand first appeared in the 15th century on pocket watches made in Germany. At that time, the second hand was mainly used for specialized watches, rather than for conventional watches.

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